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Casuarina glauca 'Cousin It.

Common name(s): Cousin It, Casuarina 'Cousin It', 'Cousin It' She-oak

Family: Casuarinaceae
Plant
Plant
Taken by Ken Harrington on 16th March, 2022 at Crafers West
Leaf
Leaves
Taken by Ken Harrington on 16th March, 2022 at Crafers West
Flower_female
Flower (Female)
Taken by Ken Harrington on 20th October, 2021 at Crafers West
Plant
Plant
Taken by Ken Harrington on 20th October, 2021 at Crafers West
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Plant Properties
Origin(s)
Australia
  • NSW: Cultivar
Plant Type
Evergreen Groundcover
Evergreen Groundcover
Climate Range(s) - Habitat
Oceanic, Temperate Cool, Temperate Warm, Mediterranean, Tropical-Sub
Oceanic,
Temperate Cool,
Temperate Warm,
Mediterranean,
Tropical-Sub
Aspect Range(s)
Sun - Full
Sun - Full
Habitat Range(s)
Garden, Landscape
Garden,
Landscape
Habitat Zone(s)
Dry Slopes, Exposed, Exposed Stony embankments, Foothills, Garden, Gullies / Valley's / Canyon's, Heavy soils, Hills, Landscape, Moist Slopes, Open areas, Plains, Ridges, Rock crevices, Sandy Dry, Sandy Moist, Scattered, Well drained, Windy
Dry Slopes,
Exposed,
Exposed Stony embankments,
Foothills,
Garden,
Gullies / Valley's / Canyon's,
Heavy soils,
Hills,
Landscape,
Moist Slopes,
Open areas,
Plains,
Ridges,
Rock crevices,
Sandy Dry,
Sandy Moist,
Scattered,
Well drained,
Windy
Mature Height
250-300mm, 300-350mm
250-300mm,
300-350mm
Mature Width
1-1.5m
1-1.5m
Plant Shape
Bun - Low
Bun - Low
Prostrate
Prostrate
Bun - Low Bun - Low,
Prostrate Prostrate
Growth Rate
Moderate
Moderate
Life Span
30-50yrs
30-50yrs
Leaf Properties
Colour (front)
Green Dark
Green Dark
Aroma
None
None
Texture (front)
Glaucous
Glaucous
Scaly
Scaly
Smooth
Smooth
Glaucous Glaucous,
Scaly Scaly,
Smooth Smooth
Leaf Length(s)
100-125mm, 125-150mm, 150-175mm, 175-200mm
100-125mm,
125-150mm,
150-175mm,
175-200mm
Leaf Width(s)
1.5-2mm, 2-2.5mm, 2.5-3mm
1.5-2mm,
2-2.5mm,
2.5-3mm
Margin
Entire
Entire
Entire Entire
Cross Section(s)
Terete
Terete
Terete Terete
Venation(s)
Parallel
Parallel
Parallel Parallel
Arrangement
Alternate & Spiralled
Alternate & Spiralled
Alternate & Spiralled Alternate & Spiralled
Apice(s)
Acute Narrowly
Acute Narrowly
Acute Narrowly Acute Narrowly
Base(s)
Attenuate
Attenuate
Attenuate Attenuate
Attachment
Sessile & Articulate
Sessile & Articulate
Sessile & Articulate Sessile & Articulate
Bark / Stem / Culm Properties
Colour(s) Upper
Green , Green-grey
Green,
Green-grey
Colour(s) Lower
Grey-brown
Grey-brown
Texture(s) Upper
Scaly
Scaly
Scaly Scaly
Textures(s) Lower
Furrowed
Furrowed
Scaly
Scaly
Furrowed Furrowed,
Scaly Scaly
Trunk / Stem Construction(s)
Wood Fibres / Solid
Wood Fibres / Solid
Wood Fibres / Solid Wood Fibres / Solid
Wood - Soft
Wood - Soft
Trunk / Stem / Culm Cross Section
Terete
Terete
Terete Terete
Flower Properties
Gender: Male
Time(s)
Winter Mid - Spring Mid
Aroma(s)
None
None
Arrangement(s)
Spike
Spike
Spike Spike
Gender: Female
Time(s)
Winter Mid - Spring Mid
Flower Colour(s)
Red-brown
Red-brown
Aroma(s)
None
None
Arrangement(s)
Inflorescence - Female Cone
Inflorescence - Female Cone
Inflorescence - Female Cone Inflorescence - Female Cone
Arrangement Size(s)
10-15mm
10-15mm
Root Properties
Type
Nodulate
Nodulate
Plate
Plate
Nodulate Nodulate,
Plate Plate
Texture
Fibrous
Fibrous
Fibrous Fibrous
Colour(s)
Brown Dark, Brown-red
Brown Dark,
Brown-red
Soil Properties
Type(s)
Clay, Clay-loam, Loam, Sandy-loam, Sand, Stony, Shaley, Hummus Rich
Clay,
Clay-loam,
Loam,
Sandy-loam,
Sand,
Stony,
Shaley,
Hummus Rich
pH Range(s)
Acid, Slightly Acid, Neutral, Slightly Alkaline, Alkaline
Acid,
Slightly Acid,
Neutral,
Slightly Alkaline,
Alkaline
Condition(s)
Damp
Damp
Moist
Moist
Moist - Dry
Moist - Dry
Damp Damp,
Moist Moist,
Moist - Dry Moist - Dry
Fertile , Deep , Well Drained
Fertile,
Deep,
Well Drained
Salinities
Slight
Slight
Slight Slight
Waterlogging Class
W0 – Low tolerance
W0 – Low tolerance
Watering Requirements
WR4 - allow soil to dry between watering, WR5 - soil should remain dry 4 - 5 days between watering, WR7 - reduce watering during dormant period
WR4 - allow soil to dry between watering,
WR5 - soil should remain dry 4 - 5 days between watering,
WR7 - reduce watering during dormant period
Other Properties / Uses
Bee Attraction
None
None
Bird Attraction
None
None
Butterfly Attraction
None
None
Frog Habitat
None
None
Carbon Sequestration Potential
None
None
Coastal
1st Line
1st Line
Edible(s)
None
None
Fire Regeneration(s)
None
None
Fire Retarding
None
None
Drought Tolerance
Moderate
Moderate
Frost Tolerance
Moderate
Moderate
Snow Tolerance
None
None
Minimum Temperature Tolerance
0 - 2°C
0 - 2°C
Smog Tolerant
Moderate
Moderate
Landscape Use
Very Good
Very Good
Street Use
None
None
Commercial Use(s)
Horticulture - Amenity
Horticulture - Amenity
Maintenance(s)
Pruning - Shaping
Pruning - Shaping
Pests/Diseases
Gall 'coccoids' - fruit emulating, Cockoo Spit Scale, Hairy Brown Caterpillar (Perna exposita), Casuarina Scale, Scale
Gall 'coccoids' - fruit emulating,
Cockoo Spit Scale,
Hairy Brown Caterpillar (Perna exposita),
Casuarina Scale,
Scale
Special Purpose(s)
Garden-Bonsai, Garden-Border Plant, Erosion Control, Foliage-interesting, Garden-Australian Native, Garden-Coastal, Garden-Cottage, Garden-Courtyard, Garden-Formal, Garden-Hanging Basket, Garden-Informal, Garden-Mediterranean, Garden-Rock, Groundcover, Playground Friendly, Pond Edge, Pool Side, Specimen, Sunny Moist
Garden-Bonsai,
Garden-Border Plant,
Erosion Control,
Foliage-interesting,
Garden-Australian Native,
Garden-Coastal,
Garden-Cottage,
Garden-Courtyard,
Garden-Formal,
Garden-Hanging Basket,
Garden-Informal,
Garden-Mediterranean,
Garden-Rock,
Groundcover,
Playground Friendly,
Pond Edge,
Pool Side,
Specimen,
Sunny Moist
Dormancy
Winter
Winter
Humidity Requirements
Medium
Medium
Vulnerability
LC - Least Concern
LC - Least Concern
Altitude Range - Habitat
0-100m, 100-200m, 200-300m, 300-400m, 400-500m, 500-600m, 600-700m
0-100m,
100-200m,
200-300m,
300-400m,
400-500m,
500-600m,
600-700m
Annual Precipitation Range
450mm, 500mm, 550mm, 600mm, 650mm, 700mm, 750mm
450mm,
500mm,
550mm,
600mm,
650mm,
700mm,
750mm
Fertilising Requirements
FR6
FR6
Wind Tolerance
Strong Winds
Strong Winds
Propagation
Soft Wood Cuttings

General Notes

'Cousin It' is an unusual and extremely tough native ground cover with a spreading, cascading habit. Once established it withstands harsh conditions. Adaptable to most soil types, it also response well to a little extra moisture but will tolerate dry conditions once established. A fun plant for the garden with a characterof its own, with fine 'hairy' strands of cascading foliage. Originating from a cutting from material from Booderee National Park, New South Wales, in 1989. Named from an old television show 'The Addam's Family' 

The actual leaves or 'teeth' are very small and form rings at intervals along the green 'stem' which are chlorophyll-containing and photosynthetic parts of the plant. Although not a legume, the roots form nodules with nitrogen fixing bacteria.

Propagation Notes

Semi-hardwood Cuttings
Cutting
Summer Early, Summer Mid, Spring Late
Material Preparation

Firm wood  tip, stem cuttings. Ensure the cut at the bottom node is a clean cut. Cutting approx. 30 - 50mm long. Firm wood tip, stem cuttings, remove lower leaves, reduce remaining leaves by 50%. Mist frequently to keep hydrated or drop in a bowl of water till ready to use. 

Propagating Mix

1 part Cocopeat + 1 part Perlite

Treatment

Keep hydrated during prep.. Water tray of mix and thoroughly wet with Previcur fungicide. Dip cutting in Easiroot rooting hormone. Using a dibber, press gently into tray of mix. Mist frequently while continuing cutting process. Place on 21° heated bed with misters. Maintain hothouse environment between 75-95% humidity and temperature between 20-30° C. Spray fortnightly with fungicide. Keep in bright but indirect light.

Strike Rate:-     Field Stock       %

                        Nursery Stock  %

Rooting time:- Field Stock        weeks

                        Nursery Stock   weeks

Tube Mix:-       Premium Potting Mix

Notes

Note:- 'Cousin It' is protected by PBR, propagation is only allowed under license.